
The revival of the Botanical Garden’s living archive started in its
own rooms, laboratories and library: several files, books, maps and testimonies
from old employees helped to understand how the plant collection that is
cultivated in the institution’s Arboretum evolved.
The old stills of the Garden are especially useful for the historical record.
Its photographic archive, with over 3 thousand negatives from the first
half of the 20th century, is priceless. The photographs record not only
the evolution of the collections, but also the memory of the depicted researchers
in action, usually in Brazilian or foreign expeditions.
The documents collected by the Living Collections Management Office and
the Botanical Garden Museology Laboratory photographic archive are the basis
for the “Planting History” exhibition. The show also received
important support from from the Barbosa Rodrigues Library, which, with 66
thousand volumes collected since 1890, remains an invaluable piece of both
historical and scientific value.
The exhibition presents key moments of the Garden’s history, especialy
up to 1950, the period that is most richly represented in the archive’s
photographs. The show restores the institution’s scientific memory
and helps to understand its importance as a pioneering research center for
Brazilian botaniy and as a landmark in the history of science in Brazil.